Checkpointing is the write burst that sizes your file system
A cluster that reads steadily and writes rarely still needs to absorb its entire memory footprint in a few minutes. That burst, not the average, decides the design.
GPUs, fabrics, power, and the parts nobody sizes.
A cluster that reads steadily and writes rarely still needs to absorb its entire memory footprint in a few minutes. That burst, not the average, decides the design.
Moving data from storage into accelerator memory without a detour through the host. Real gains in specific conditions, and a long list of prerequisites.
Two workloads with opposite characteristics, sized with the same reference architecture. The result is a cluster that is wrong in both directions at once.
The accelerators are the headline. Power, cooling, fabric, storage and the eighteen weeks of waiting are the budget.
East-west traffic in an AI cluster behaves nothing like the enterprise traffic your network was designed for. The symptom looks like slow accelerators.
The network function became software running on servers you recognise. The requirements it brings with it are not the ones enterprise virtualization taught you.
Oil and gas workstations are the strongest remaining case for GPU-backed virtual desktops. The data is already in the data centre and the workstation keeps travelling to meet it.
Parameters times bytes per parameter is the start. What catches people is everything else in the memory budget, and it is not small.
A device reporting 100% utilisation may be doing almost nothing useful. The number means something narrower than its name suggests.
One device, several consumers. Three mechanisms with genuinely different isolation properties, and choosing by convenience produces surprises.
Rack density crossed the point where air alone stops working. Choosing what replaces it commits your facility for a decade, and IT is not the deciding party.
The phrase covers four different requirements with four different technical answers. Deciding which one you actually have is most of the work.